Reciprocal complementary Wiener numbers of trees, unicyclic graphs and bicyclic graphs

Leap Zagreb indices of trees and unicyclic graphs

By d(v|G) and d_2(v|G) are denoted the number of first and second neighborsof the vertex v of the graph G. The first, second, and third leap Zagreb indicesof G are defined asLM_1(G) = sum_{v in V(G)} d_2(v|G)^2, LM_2(G) = sum_{uv in E(G)} d_2(u|G) d_2(v|G),and LM_3(G) = sum_{v in V(G)} d(v|G) d_2(v|G), respectively. In this paper, we generalizethe results of Naji et al. [Commun. Combin. Optim. ...

Degree distance of unicyclic and bicyclic graphs

The Hyper-Zagreb Index of Trees and Unicyclic Graphs

Topological indices are widely used as mathematical tools to analyze different types of graphs emerged in a broad range of applications. The Hyper-Zagreb index (HM) is an important tool because it integrates the first two Zagreb indices. In this paper, we characterize the trees and unicyclic graphs with the first four and first eight greatest HM-value, respectively.

The Inertia of Unicyclic Graphs and Bicyclic Graphs

Let G be a graph with n vertices and ν(G) be the matching number of G. The inertia of a graph G, In(G) = (n+, n−, n0) is an integer triple specifying the numbers of positive, negative and zero eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix A(G), respectively. Let η(G) = n0 denote the nullity of G (the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero of G). It is well known that if G is a tree, then η(G) = n− 2ν(G). Gu...

On the Modified Randić Index of Trees, Unicyclic Graphs and Bicyclic Graphs

The modified Randić index of a graph G is a graph invariant closely related to the classical Randić index, defined as